Common House Plants
Philodendron is beautiful easy-to-care for plant that thrives in dim corners. It grows more quickly when it is regularly fed and watered.
Arrowhead vines (Syngonium) are covered in thick green leaves and are native to tropical rainforests. There are also some with variegated or bark-like leaves.
ZZ plants (Zamioculcas zamiifolia) are among the most commonly killed houseplants. They can tolerate high-indirect sunlight and low-indirect and have attractive leaf patterns.
tall houseplants , also called Mother-in-Law's Tongue, Sansevieria Trifasciata is a common houseplant that is simple to maintain. It can thrive in any climate and withstands low light, making it the perfect houseplant for any room. It has a stiff leaf and can range from six inches to eight feet in length, based on the variety. The snake plant is a great air purifier, and can eliminate formaldehyde in indoor environments.
Sansevierias are drought-resistant and don't require frequent watering. Sansevierias can survive for a long time without water and still appear healthy. This is why they are popular for newcomers to the world of houseplants. Despite their tolerance of various conditions there are a few things that could harm the Sansevieria. Overwatering can lead to rot or the roots could capsize and cold winter winds can damage the leaves. The snake plant is prone to fungus and gnats, however, it is also resistant to other pests that are common in the home.
Snake plants also reduce stress at work, enhance moods and increase productivity in workplaces. They also aid in reducing allergies by release of oxygen and moisture into the air, which decreases the amount of pollen and dust floating throughout the air.
Like other succulents the snake plant is extremely hardy and can withstand droughts and cold temperatures. It doesn't require much fertilizer but a little will aid in the growth of the plant and bigger. Use a powdered or liquid houseplant fertilizer to feed the snake plant twice times per year. Water the snake plant when the top inch of the potting soil is dry.
Pothos
Pothos, also known as Devil's Ivy, Epipremnum Aureum or Epipremnum aureum, is a green plant that has heart-shaped leaves. It can grow up to 40 feet tall in tropical forests. In indoor settings, it tends to be just a bit shorter, perhaps a foot or two at maximum. However, it can grow larger if it is given the appropriate conditions.
Pothos is generally pest-free and doesn't require high humidity levels. Pothos is susceptible to root rot however in the event that the water does not properly drained after a heavy rain or for a long time without moisture. The practice of watering plants sparingly but thoroughly is the best method to avoid this problem.
Like many houseplants, pothos can tolerate low light, but it becomes larger and more vibrant in brighter light. If you notice that your plant isn't growing quickly or if it's creating long gaps between leaves, it's likely that your pothos requires more light. It thrives under fluorescent light which makes it a perfect choice for offices.
Pothos can be easily propagated by stem tip cuttings taken from plants which are healthy and bright. The best cutting is a 4-6-inch tip with a few leaves attached. Just above the node (the area where aerial roots develop), cut the edge. Dip the cutting into rooting hormone, then place it in a glass of moist water. Roots should start forming within one month or so.
Pothos comes in a variety of varieties. The most popular are 'Golden', which has yellow leaves with white stripes, 'Marble queen with its white marbles, and 'Neon' which is a white-splashed version of pothos. Other color variations are available, as well, including 'Jade Pothos' all-green, and "Pearls and jade" with yellow leaves that are edged with white.
ZZ Plant
ZZ plants make a great houseplant for beginners and office workers who are occupied or have brown thumbs. They are easy to grow and can withstand dry conditions. They also purify air. They're related to philodendrons, peace Lilies, and are famous for their ability to remove volatile organic compounds such as benzene and ethylbenzene from indoor air.
Zz plants can withstand some neglect, but when you notice that a plant is growing much taller than the others it is important to cut it away. This will keep the plant looking attractive and prevent it from overtaking and blocking light to other parts of the plant.
Rhizomes store water and enable the plant to flourish in dry conditions. They don't require any special kind of soil, but a well-draining potting mix with additional ingredients such as perlite or lava rock will help the plant to absorb more moisture. They don't have to be fertilized often however applying a balanced liquid fertilizer every six months will keep the plant healthy and robust.
All ZZ plants can be poisonous in the event of consumption, so don't let your pets or children eat ZZ plants. Also in the event that you don't wear gloves, be cautious when handling the foliage. The leaves can cause skin irritations in certain people too, so be sure to wash your hands after handling it.
One of the most common issues with ZZ plants is when the lower leaves start to turn yellow and wilt. If this happens, it's a sign that the plant is overwatered. Make sure to test the soil for moisture, as a dry soil can lead to the onset of rot. You can also mist your leaves to increase the humidity.
Eucalyptus
Eucalyptus is a well-loved house plant because of its pleasant scent and ability to clear the air. It is also a wonderful addition to bathrooms or kitchens where you can take in its scent while cooking or showering. The menthol-like fragrance can be used to make a variety herbal remedies. Eucalyptus trees are simple to grow indoors and won't attract insects or disease. However, there are some things you need to be aware of when planting one of these trees.
Eucalypts are not tolerant of extreme temperature changes. They require temperatures between 65 and 75oF within the home, as well as plenty of sunshine. Avoid drafty doors and windows, as well as heating and air conditioning vents. This plant is susceptible root rot and powdery mildew. To avoid these problems make sure that the soil is able to drain and doesn't stay wet for prolonged periods of time.
When watering, it's crucial to do it with a light touch to ensure that the soil does not get overly saturated. Too much moisture may cause leaf curling and fungus grow. It is best to let the soil dry before watering it again.
Certain eucalyptus species like the alpine apple gum Eucalyptus areri as well as the northern gray ironbark Eucalyptussiderophloia, are recognized for their ability to thrive in harsh environments. The latter is a medium sized tree native to Australia’s higher regions. It is often found on sandy, nutrient-poor soils. It is an evergreen tree and has a vibrant foliage with a Glaucous blue color. It is a favorite option for landscaping in colder climates because it has an unassuming canopy that doesn't interfere with sunlight.
False Aralia
False aralia's lacy, fern-like foliage will bring tropical beauty to your home. The leaves are laid out in an "fingered" arrangement, with serrated edges. They appear delicate when young, but they turn dark green as they age. Its shape and color can make it stand out against the more common house plants. The plant is great for tight spaces and is a great addition to small corners and nooks.
It grows well in a warm climate with a temperature of room. Outside, it thrives best in USDA zones 10 and 11, though you'll probably bring it inside during the winter. False aralia plants require an ongoing supply of water but prefer not to have soggy soil. If you're growing them outdoors in hot weather, water more often, but wait until the top inch or two of soil is dry before watering again.
Follow the directions of the manufacturer when adding liquid fertilizer to your houseplants in spring and summer to your false aralia. However, it is essential not to fertilize the plant too much, since too much can damage or end up killing it. The false aralia doesn't need any pruning, however, you should trim off any damaged or dead parts of the plant to keep it looking neat.
False aralias are vulnerable to diseases and pests So keep them away from other plants. Spider mites can attack the plant, attracted by dusty, dry winter conditions, as well as mealybugs can appear as fluffy, white particles. This can be fought by raising the humidity of your plant, and then using a pesticide or horticultural oil to treat the infested area. The false aralia may also be attacked by fungi, like those found in the Pythium, Phytophthora and Rhizoctonia genera.